Два нова препринта
A genomic history of the North Pontic Region from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.04.17.589600v1
Занимљив је осврт у раду на хаплогрупу Е-L618
"Among the specimens in our selection, a CTAC individual from Verteba Cave and a proto-Usatove individual from Mayaky carried E1b1b1a1b* Y chromosomal lineages. The proto-Usatove designation of the Mayaky individual is based on the 14C date that predates Usatove even after adjusting for reservoir effect5 (Section 1.2.1). The E1b1b1a1b lineage is not associated with the Balkan-Danubian route of farming expansion from Anatolia to central Europe in the Neolithic. On the other hand, the E1b1b1a1b~ expansion in the Mediterranean, which is timed to the late Mesolithic in southeast Europe , raises a possibility that it coincided with the spread of agriculture out of the Fertile Crescent into southern Europe via the Mediterranean coast beginning ca. 9000 years ago 141. Such as, Y chromosomal lineage diversity in the Epicardial culture of the Cardial Ware complex of the Neolithic Mediterranean shows Near Eastern influence and Cardial/Epicardial mtDNA lineage frequencies and diversity are comparable to those from Near Eastern Pre-Pottery Neolithic B sites. A bearer of the E1b1b1a1b1 haplogroup belonging to the Cardial Ware archaeological complex was reported from the Croatian Zemunica Cave in western Balkans. Cardial Ware complex is considered to have influenced the Late Neolithic-Eneolithic Hamangia culture of the west-northwest Pontic. Hamangia, in turn, is considered to have influenced the formation of Precucuteni-Trypillia A. The presence of the E1b1b1a1b1 lineage in Trypillia and a proto-Usaove individual strengthens the link between Hamangia and CTAC as well as CTAC and Usatove and connects the genetic ancestry of CTAC and Usatove with Cardial Ware."
Тезу о вези E-L618 са Импресо ширењем и Импресо варијанти у црноморском региону, помињао сам чини ми се прилично давно на форуму. Чак сам наводио и неки археолошки рад повезан са том причом. Овдје конкретно наводе
Хаманџија културу као културу преносиоца E-L618 и поред већ познатог узорка E-L618 из трипољске Вертеба пећине доносе и нови узорак E-L618 из прото-Усатово културе са налазишта Mayaky. Узорку из Вертебе су повећали покривеност, па се надам да ће се за оба узорка моћи открити и нешто испод E-L618.
У сваком случају рад баца нешто више свјетла на поријекло хаплогрупе E-V13.
На сљедећој карти види се географска позиција културе Хаманџија у неолиту
